Whether you or your child has been on the ice for ages or are new to playing hockey, the stick you use can impact your overall performance. The length and type of your hockey stick can significantly affect your control, shot power, and overall comfort in the rink.
In this article, you’ll learn all about what to consider when choosing your new stick. Our experts provide insights to help you find the appropriately sized stick so you can play your best game!
There are two main methods for sizing a stick: using an ice hockey stick size chart or standing holding the hockey stick to your side. The following hockey stick size chart compiles all the basic info to reference players’ heights, weights, and ages as well as measures their ideal stick flex and length:
Simple Ice Hockey Stick Size Chart | ||||
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Age Group | Player Height | Player Weight | Hockey Stick Flex | Hockey Stick Length |
Tyke (3-5) | 3'0" - 3'10" | 30-65 lbs | 20 flex | 38" - 44" |
Youth (5-8) | 3'6" - 4'8" | 40-80 lbs | 30-35 flex | 45" - 49" |
Junior (7-13) | 4'4" - 5'2" | 70-120 lbs | 40-50 flex | 50" - 54" |
Intermediate (11-16) | 4'11" - 5'8" | 120-180 lbs | 55/63/70 flex | 55" - 58" |
Senior (14+) | 5'7" - 6'3" | 150-220 lbs | 75/85/95 flex | 57" - 63" |
Looking for a more in-depth understanding of choosing the best size ice hockey stick? Let’s dive into the more technical components:
It’s important to know the different parts of a hockey stick and what they do when shopping for a new one. This information helps you narrow down the type you want and can also prepare you for the future if you need to repair any part of your stick.
When searching for your next stick, you’ll certainly hear the term stick flex. The following chart and information will help you understand it more and how it can affect your game.
Hockey Stick Flex Chart | |||
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Age Group | Player Height | Player Weight | Hockey Stick Flex |
Tyke (3-5) | 3'0" - 3'10" | 30-65 lbs | 20 flex |
Youth (5-8) | 3'6" - 4'8" | 40-80 lbs | 30-35 flex |
Junior (7-13) | 4'4" - 5'2" | 70-120 lbs | 40-50 flex |
Intermediate (11-16) | 4'11" - 5'8" | 120-180 lbs | 55/63/70 flex |
Senior (14+) | 5'7" - 6'3" | 150-220 lbs | 75/85/95 flex |
Hockey stick flex measures how flexible a stick is when you apply force (or how much it bends when you shoot). The higher the stick flex, the stiffer the stick will be.
The right amount of bend or flex in a hockey stick depends on the player. Keep in mind that it can change how well you shoot the puck.
Think of a hockey stick almost like a ruler. Some bend easily when you handle them, while others are stiffer and harder to bend.
This decision really depends on each player’s preference. Generally, players opt for a stick that bends a little without too much effort. With some flex in the stick, you can more easily control the puck.
If there’s not enough flex, you may experience decreased puck speed and accuracy.
A good rule of thumb to follow when finding the right flex for your stick is to divide your body weight in half. The force it takes to bend the stick will be around half your weight. For example, if you weigh 180 pounds, the flex rating should range around 90.
The length of your hockey stick will generally depend on your height, position, and personal preference. See how a stick’s length can affect performance:
Long vs Short Ice Hockey Stick Length | ||
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Length | Pros | Cons |
Longer Hockey Stick |
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Medium Hockey Stick |
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Shorter Hockey Stick |
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To better know the general stick length for your (or your child’s) age group, we’ve broken down each age division to give you an idea of a short, medium, and long length:
Consider position and playing style when choosing your stick length. Start by standing in your skates and holding out the stick with your arm hanging by your side.
You can also stand in your skates and hold the stick in front of you. The butt end of the stick should come to your chin if it’s the correct length. If you stand without skates on, the butt end should hit around the middle of the nose.
Yes! It’s fairly easy to change the length of a hockey stick if you find one you like that’s the wrong size or you’ve grown since last season.
A hockey stick blade’s lie is the angle that the stick shaft takes when the bottom sits flat on the ice. Finding the ideal lie allows for the maximum amount of the bottom of the blade to contact the ice when in a playing position.
Blade lie typically ranges from 4.0 to 6.0 in half increments. Most hockey sticks have a 4.5, 5.0, or 5.5 lie. The higher the lie number is, the more upright the stick and vice versa.
A hockey stick’s blade curve (or blade pattern) is the place on the stick where the curve is located. The one you choose will depend on your preference, what position you play and what you do most on the ice.
Hockey sticks will either have a round-toe blade or a square-toe blade. See the differences between them below:
Round-toe blades are the most common type on standard ice hockey sticks. Their rounded shape makes it easier to control the puck. A round-toe blade helps the player to easily toe-drag the puck.
A square-toe blade helps players easily pick the puck from the boards. Defensemen can benefit most from this when they need to scoop the puck! Square-toe blades have a larger surface to block shots or intercepting passes with ease.
The size of your blade can affect your contact with and control of the puck. There is no standard blade size in the NHL, but the maximum length allowed is 12.5 inches from the heel to the end of the blade.
Depending on the manufacturer, blade sizes can differ greatly. See how the different blade sizes can impact your game with the chart below:
Hockey Stick Blade Length Comparison | ||
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Hockey Blade Size | Pros | Cons |
Longer Hockey Blades |
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Medium Hockey Blades |
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Shorter Hockey Blades |
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The kick point of a hockey stick is where the shaft should bend or recoil as you pass/shoot. If an ice hockey stick lacks a kick point, it would be very stiff — resulting only in poor energy transfer as you play.
Knowing the different parts of a hockey stick and how to size it will ensure you choose the perfect one! Browse the wide selection of ice hockey sticks available online or in stores at Academy.com. Then all you need to do is get out on the ice and play your best!